JAPAN TRANSPORT

Getting around Japan

The routes visitors use most, with times, fares and a clear answer on whether the JR Pass covers them — data checked on 2026-08-08

Read first: Fares and times are approximate as of the check date and may change with the season, seat class and operator price changes. Before you travel, please use the Live timetable button on each route to confirm again.

A note on Hyperdia: Hyperdia closed its timetable search on 1 Apr 2022 we now recommend Google Maps, Jorudan or NAVITIME instead.

✈️ Airport → city

The first route everyone takes — know it before you land

Narita Airport→Tokyo Station
Narita Express (N'EX)
⏱ 53 min ¥3,070
Most direct to the city centre · fully covered by JR Pass
Live timetable ↗
Narita Airport→Shinjuku
Narita Express (N'EX)
⏱ 1 hr 20 min ¥3,070
Same train as to Tokyo Station, but runs ~30 min further
Live timetable ↗
Narita Airport→Ueno / Nippori
Keisei Skyliner
⏱ 41 min ¥2,470
Faster and cheaper than the N’EX, but drops you northeast — transfer to the Yamanote
Live timetable ↗
Haneda Airport→Hamamatsucho
Tokyo Monorail
⏱ 18 min ¥520
Cheap and very fast — transfer to the Yamanote right at Hamamatsucho
Live timetable ↗
Haneda Airport→Shinjuku
Monorail + JR
⏱ 45 min ¥540
Nearly 3 times cheaper than the limousine bus (bus ~1,400 yen, 40–60 min)
Live timetable ↗
Kansai Airport→Kyoto
JR Haruka
⏱ 1 hr 20 min ¥3,060 Non-reserved · reserved seat 3,590
Direct to Kyoto, no transfers
Live timetable ↗
Kansai Airport→Shin-Osaka
JR Haruka
⏱ 50 min ¥2,540 Non-reserved · reserved seat 3,070
Transfer here to the Shinkansen for other cities
Live timetable ↗
Kansai Airport→Tennoji
JR Haruka
⏱ 35 min ¥1,820 Non-reserved · reserved seat 2,350
Cheapest of the Haruka stops, close to Shinsekai
Live timetable ↗

🚄 Between major cities

Shinkansen and limited express — where the JR Pass does or does not pay off

Tokyo→Kyoto
Shinkansen Nozomi
⏱ 2 hr 13 min ¥14,170
Fastest · JR Pass holders pay ~4,960 yen extra
Live timetable ↗
Tokyo→Kyoto
Shinkansen Hikari
⏱ 2 hr 40 min ¥13,850 Reserved seat · non-reserved 13,320
~27 min slower than the Nozomi, but the JR Pass covers it with no extra fee
Live timetable ↗
Shin-Osaka→Hiroshima
Shinkansen Sakura
⏱ 1 hr 30 min ¥9,710
Sakura is covered by the JR Pass at no extra cost (Nozomi/Mizuho are 5 min faster but cost extra)
Live timetable ↗
Osaka→Kanazawa
Thunderbird + Hokuriku Shinkansen
⏱ 2 hr 20 min ¥8,000
One transfer at Tsuruga
Live timetable ↗
Kyoto→Osaka
JR Special Rapid
⏱ 29 min ¥580
Cheap and very frequent — no Shinkansen needed
Live timetable ↗

⛰️ Day trips out of town (round trip in a day)

Leave the big city in the morning, back by evening with time to spare

Shinjuku→Kawaguchiko (Fuji)
Fuji Excursion (direct)
⏱ 1 hr 50 min Live prices
Direct train, no transfer · JR Pass covers only the JR leg (to Otsuki); the Fujikyu leg costs extra
Live timetable ↗
Shinjuku→Hakone (Odawara)
Odakyu Romancecar
⏱ 1 hr 25 min ¥2,470
E-tickets are slightly cheaper (~2,420) · JR Pass not valid — use the Hakone Free Pass instead
Live timetable ↗
Tokyo→Nikko
JR (transfer at Utsunomiya)
⏱ 1 hr 50 min Live prices
Or take the Tobu from Asakusa — cheaper, but no JR Pass
Live timetable ↗
Kyoto→Nara
JR Miyakoji Rapid
⏱ 45 min ¥720
Kintetsu is faster (35 min, 1,280 yen) but the JR Pass is not valid
Live timetable ↗
Hiroshima→Miyajima
JR Sanyo + ferry
⏱ 35 min ¥620 Train 420 + ferry 200
JR Pass covers both the train and the JR ferry (island visitor tax not included)
Live timetable ↗

🚇 City trains

Fares are distance-based, so there is no single price — look at a day pass instead

Tokyo
Tokyo Subway Ticket
24 hrs / 48 hrs / 72 hrs
Unlimited rides on Tokyo Metro + Toei
Buy at the airport or participating shops; passport required · JR lines (Yamanote) not covered
Tokyo
Yamanote Line
Distance-based fare / JR Pass valid
A loop around the city centre, 30 stations
The line tourists use most — through Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ueno, Tokyo and Akihabara · View details →
Osaka
Osaka Amazing Pass
1 day / 2 days
Subway + buses + free entry to over 40 attractions
Great value if you see several spots in one day
Osaka
Osaka Loop Line
Distance-based fare / JR Pass valid
A loop around Osaka, like the Yamanote
Through Osaka, Tennoji and Tsuruhashi · change at Nishikujo for USJ
Kyoto
Kyoto Subway & Bus Pass
1 day
Kyoto subway + city buses
Kyoto runs mainly on buses — many sights have no train access